雅思词汇汇总F开头
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fabricate to make or invent in order to deceive：捏造
The story was fabricated and completely untrue.
facet any of the many flat sides of a cut jewel or precious stone：（宝石等的）小平面；琢面
The question had many facets.
facilitate to make easy or easier; help：使变得容易；有助于
The new machine will facilitate the job.
facility ability to do something easily：技能；熟巧
His facility with / in language is surprising.
facsimile an exact copy, esp. of a picture or piece of writing：复制品；摹本
factor any of the forces, conditions, influences, etc. that act with others to bring about a result：因素；要素
His friendly manner is an important factor in his rapid success.
faculty a natural power or ability, esp. of the mind：才能；能力
For a woman of 85, she still has all her faculties.
fade to (cause to) lose strength, color, freshness, etc. （使）枯萎；凋谢
The sun has faded the material.
fairly in a manner that is free from dishonesty, injustice, etc. 诚实公正地
I felt that I hadn’t been treated fairly.
fallible able or likely to make a mistake：会犯错误的；易犯错误的
Everybody is fallible.
falsify to make false by changing something：篡改；改造
to falsify the records / facts
familiar generally know, seen, or experienced; common：熟悉的；常见的；普通的
a familiar sight
familiarity thorough knowledge (of)：通晓；精通
His familiarity with many foreign languages surprises us all.
famine very serious lack of food：饥荒
Many people die during famines every year.
fatty (of food) containing a lot of fat：（指食物）脂肪的；油腻的
fatigue great tiredness：疲劳；劳累
He was pale fatigue after his sleepless night.
federal of or formed into a political federation：联邦的；联邦制的
Switzerland is a federal republic.
feminine of or having the qualities suitable for a woman：有女性气质的
She has a very feminine appearance.
fermentation the period or event of chemical change caused by the action of certain living substances such as yeast：发酵
Leave the beer / wine on the shelf during fermentation.
ferry to carry on or as if on a ferryboat：运送
ferrying the children to and from school in my car
fervent feeling or showing strong and warm feeling：热情的；强烈的；炽热的
a fervent desire to win
fetus a young creature inside the mother, esp. at a later state when all its parts have been developed for use at birth：胎；胎儿
fiancé a man to whom a woman is engaged (=whom she has promised to marry)：未婚夫
fiction stories or novels about things that did not really happen as compares to other sorts of literature like history or poetry：小说
a writer of popular fiction
fidget to move one’s body around in a restless, impatient way：不停地动；坐立不安
filament a thin thread, such as that inside an electric light bulb：（电灯泡）灯丝；细丝
filter an apparatus through which substances can be passed so as to make clean or to separate liquids from solids：过滤器
financial connected with money：财政的；金融的；财务的
New York is a great financial center.
finicky disliking many things; fussy：苛求的；过分讲究的
Eat your fish and don’t be so finicky.
finite having an end or limit：有限的；限定的
a finite number of possibilities
firearm a gun：枪；火器
flagstone a flat square of stone for a floor or path：（铺路用的）石板
flexible that can be bent easily：易弯曲的；可弯曲的
flimsy not strong; light and thin：轻而薄的；脆弱的
flimsy cloth
flow to run or spread smoothly, pour：流；流动
The stream flowed along rapidly.
fluctuate to rise and fall; change from one state to another：波动；变动；浮动
The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the season.
fluent (a person) speaking or writing in an easy smooth manner：（指人）说话流利的；写作流畅的
He is fluent in five languages.
fluorescent having the quality of having out bright white light when electric or other waves are passed through：（指物质）荧光的；发光的
foible a small rather foolish personal habit：小缺点；弱点；癖好
My grandfather always takes a cold bath in the morning and it is a foible of his.
forecast to say, esp. with the help of some kind of knowledge, what is going to happen at some future time：预报；预测
forecasting the future
forefront the most forward place, leading position：最前面；前方
The brave soldier was in the forefront of the fighting.
foremost most important; leading：最重要的；前面的
Shakespeare is said to be the foremost writer in the English language.
forensic related to or used in the law and the tracking of criminals：法庭的
foreseeable that can be foreseen：可预知的；可预见的
a foreseeable accident
formality an act in accordance with law or custom：正规的手续
There are a few formalities to settle before you become the lawful owner of the car.
former of an earlier time：早期的；前任的
a former president of the United States
formation the shaping or developing of something：组成；形成
School has a great influence on the formation of a child’s character.
formulate to express in a short clear form：用公式表示
forum any place where public matters may be talked over and argued about：公共集会场所；集会广场；论坛
The letters page of this newspaper is a forum for public argument.
fossil a hardened part or print of an animal or plant of long ago, that has been preserved in rock, ice, etc. 化石
foster to encourage (something)to grow or develop：鼓励；激发
We hope these meeting will help foster friendly relations between our two countries.
foundation the act of starting the building or planning of something large, or starting some kind of organization：创立；创建
The university has been famous for medical studies ever since its foundation.
fraction a division or part of a whole number：分数
fractionally to a very small degree：极小的；极少的
If your calculations are even fractionally incorrect, the whole plan will fail.
fragrant having a sweet or pleasant smell：芳香的；芬芳的
The air in the garden was warm and fragrant.
fraud deceitful behavior for the purpose of gain, which may be punishable by law, dishonesty：欺诈；欺骗
She carried out a number of frauds on trusting people who lent her money.
frustrate to prevent the fulfillment of; defeat (someone or someone’s effort)：挫败；破坏；阻挠
The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out.
fuel (a type of) material that is used for producing heat or power by burning：燃料
Wood, cool, oil, and gas are different kinds of fuel.
function a usual purpose (of a thing)or special duty (of a person)：功能；作用；职责
The function of an adjective is to describe or add to the meaning of a noun.
fundamental (of a non-material thing) of the greatest importance; deep; being at the base, from which all else develops：基本的；根本的
furnace a large enclosed fire used for producing hot water or steam：火炉
furor a sudden burst of angry or excited interest among a large group of people：狂怒；狂热
There was a furor over the new taxes.
furrow a long narrow track, esp. one cut by a plow in farming land：犁沟；沟；垄沟
The deep furrows made it difficult to walk across the field.
fusion (a) melting, mixing, uniting, or joining together：熔解；熔合
This metal is formed by the fusion of two other types of metal.
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