雅思词汇汇总B开头
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Ballot to vote or decide by secret voting ( about ) : 投票 They’ve balloted for the new chairman , but nobody knows the result yet .
A sheet of paper used to make a secret vote : 投票用纸;投票 They are counting the ballots now .
Bankruptcy the quality or state of being BANKRUPT : 破产(指事例) There were many bankruptcies in the business world because it was hard to sell anything that year .
Barbecue a metal framework on which to cook meat over an open fire , usu. outdoors : 烤肉用的架子
Barge a large low flat-bottomed boat used mainly for carrying heave goods on a canal or river : 大平地载货船;驳船
Barrier something placed in the way in order to prevent or control the movement of people or things : 障碍 The police put up barriers to control the crowed .
Basic more necessary than anything else ; on which everything else depends , or is built : 基本上;根本上 the basic rules of good driving
Basis that from which something is made , started , built , developed, or calculated : 基础;根据 The basis of this drink is orange juice .
Batch a quantity of material or number of things to be dealt with at one time: 需要一次处理的东西 a batch of bread /leaves
Beach a shore of an ocean , sea , or lake or the bank of a river covered by sand , smooth stones , or large pieces of rock : 海泊湖泊, 河泊
A seashore area, esp. one used for swimming and sunbathing: (游泳, 日光浴之) 海滩
Bend to ( cause to ) be forced into or out of a curve or angle : ( 使) 弯曲 to bend the wire
Beneficial ( of nonliving thing ) helpful ; useful : ( 指非生物) 有益的;有用的 His vacation has had a beneficial effect .
Benzene a colourless liquid, obtained chiefly from coal , that burns quickly and changes easily into a gas , it is used to make certain types of engine run and in making various chemical products : 苯( 要从煤提炼而成之无色液体)
Bid to offer ( a price ) whether for payment or acceptance , as at an auction : (拍卖时) 出价 She bid 10 yuan for the book .
Biodegradable able to decay or disintegrate naturally : 会腐烂的; 会自然分解的 Plastic is not biodegradable .
Bizarre strange ; peculiar ; odd : ( 尤指外表或事件)奇怪;稀奇古怪
Blast to break up by explosions : ( 指岩石) 炸开 The road is closed because of blasting .
Blindfold to cover ( the eyes ) with a piece of material : (用东西将眼睛)蒙住
Blink to shut and open ( the eyes ) quickly , once or several times : 眨眼She blinked ( her eyes ) as the bright light shone on her .
Bob to move ( something ) and repeatedly up and down ,as on water :上下来回的疾动 The small boat was bobbing in the rough water of the lake .
Boom to make a deep hollow sound : 隆隆作响 The guns boomed .
Boost to push up from below : 往上推 If you boost me up , I can just reach the window .
Bore to make a round hold or passage ( in something ) : 钻孔;开洞 This machine can bore through solid rock .
Botany the scientific study of plants : 植物学
Boundary the limiting or dividing line between surfaces , spaces , countries , etc. border : 边界;疆界
Bout a shout period of fierce activity or illness : ( 活动或生病) 一阵,一回 a bout of drinking ( = drinking alcohol )
Brainstorm a sudden clever idea : 突如其来的好主意 She has a brainstorm and got them all out of trouble .
Brash rudely disrespectful and proud : 傲气的;粗鲁的;无礼的
Brass a very hard bright yellow metal ,a mixture of copper : 黄铜
Breadwinner the person who works to apply a family with food and money : 养家者
Breakthrough the action of forcing a way through the enemy : 打破敌人防线 a military breakthrough made at night. The action of making a discovery ( often suddenly and after earlier failures ) that will lead to other discoveries : 突破
Brewery a place where beer is made : 啤酒厂;酿酒厂
Bronchitis an illness of the bronchial tubes : 支气管炎
Bubble a hollow ball of liquid containing air or gas : 气泡;水泡.bubbles on a boiling liquid
Bucket an open of how to arrange private or public income or spending : (个人或公共) 预算
Buffalo a large wild cowlike animal formerly very common in north America and Europe with a very long curved horns and shoulders covered with lots of hair : 野牛
Bugbear a cause of concern , perhaps without reason : 担心;烦恼 The national bugbear of rising prices .
Bulk great size, shape , mass, or quantity:体积大;大量
Bulletin a short public usu. Official notice or n共ews report intended to be made pubic without delay: 告示;公告Here is the latest bulletin about the president’s health.
Bunch a number of things fastened, held, or growing together at one point: 一束;一串a bunch of flowers
Bungalow a type of house which is all on one level: 平房
Buzzword a word or phrase that sounds exact but lacks exact meaning; often used in politics and professions: 流言; 传言
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